European Multidisciplinary Platform Against Criminal Threats

Criminals cross borders. So do we.

Organised crime doesn’t stop at a national border — so Europe doesn’t fight it one country at a time. EMPACT is how European countries choose their common targets and go after them together. Every year, more than 200 joint operations. Every year, thousands of arrests.


EMPACT in four minutes

The whole thing, explained. What EMPACT is, how a four-year cycle runs, and who does what.

Can’t play the video here? Watch it on YouTube, or read the full transcript below.

Read the transcript

Criminal networks are operating in a European or global setting. This requires close cooperation of law enforcement agencies from different jurisdictions and EU agencies and bodies. For example, to dismantle a human trafficking ring exploiting Chinese victims in forced prostitution — this was an operational success under EMPACT.

EMPACT is the permanent EU flagship instrument that builds structured cooperation between law enforcement and other actors to fight serious and organised crime. Under EMPACT, every year over 200 operations are carried out to target serious and organised crime groups. In doing so, these groups are disrupted, making Europe safer.

Led by the EU Member States, EMPACT involves multiple actors and partners. EMPACT builds trust between partners in the continuous fight against existing and new organised crime groups.

EMPACT runs in four-year cycles, with each cycle having four stages. The first stage is Europol’s assessment of current and future criminal threats, the EU Serious and Organised Crime Threat Assessment. Based on these findings, the EU crime priorities are set. At the same time, a number of common horizontal strategic goals are defined for all the EMPACT priorities, covering cross-cutting topics such as following, seizing and confiscating the proceeds of crime, capacity building, as well as an external dimension.

Then the experts in each priority meet and work together on the steps and activities to carry out in a two-year period. These make up the operational actions to prevent and fight the prioritised threats. At the end of the four-year cycle, an independent evaluation is carried out, the outcomes of which feed into the next cycle.

EMPACT is driven by drivers from Member States. Drivers lead and manage their operational action plans. They are supported by co-drivers. The individual actions are led by action leaders, who safeguard the execution of the relevant activities, including financial management. If needed, they are supported by co-leaders. EMPACT participants are experts in the relevant crime fields and contribute to the development and implementation of the action plans.

National EMPACT coordinators in the EU Member States and non-EU partner countries oversee and coordinate the planning and implementation of actions with and between the national authorities. Each common horizontal strategic goal has a coordinator who ensures coherency amongst all action plans.

Since its beginning, EMPACT has proven to be effective. It allows the optimal use of existing capacities, resources and good practices in the hands of national experts to detect and investigate cross-border criminal cases. It has led to enhanced sharing of information, criminal intelligence and good practices, and resulted in a high amount of successful joint investigations and operations. EMPACT is a proven cooperation model that delivers real and lasting results for a safer Europe.


The short version

The problem

A criminal network can run drugs through one country, launder the money in a second and hide its leaders in a third. Police forces, on the other hand, stop at their own borders. That asymmetry is the single biggest advantage organised crime has.

The answer

EMPACT closes the gap. European countries sit down together, agree which criminal threats are the most dangerous, write a shared plan for each one, and then run joint operations. Police, customs, tax authorities, border guards, prosecutors and private companies all work inside the same framework.

The proof

It is not a talking shop. In its last four-year cycle, EMPACT operations led to more than 52.000 investigations, over 46.000 arrests and €3.74 billion in seized assets — and 25.000 victims identified or brought to safety.

Read the full explanation


Latest operations

Recent operations carried out under the EMPACT umbrella, across Europe.

All operations news


How a cycle works

EMPACT runs in four-year cycles, and every cycle follows the same four steps.

1

Look at the threat

Europol produces a Europe-wide assessment of what organised crime is doing now and what it will do next.

2

Choose the targets

Based on that assessment, EU countries agree on a short list of crime priorities.

3

Act

Experts from each country build a shared action plan for each priority — and then carry it out.

4

Check

At the end of the cycle, an independent evaluation asks what worked. The answers shape the next cycle.

See each step in detail


2022–2025 in numbers

52.000investigations opened
46.300suspects arrested
25.000victims identified or safeguarded
€3.740min assets and money seized

These are the results of one four-year cycle. The current cycle runs from 2026 to 2029.

See all the results


EMPACT is a proven cooperation model that delivers real and lasting results for a safer Europe.

Start from the beginning